Wednesday 3 October 2012

Avatar essay Jake Williams


Avatar Essay
Jake Williams

The oppression of any peoples from any time or place is wrong and we should all know it! There is a very close relation between the movie Avatar and how our pasts played out. The humans in this movie travelled to the planet Pandora and tried to mine all of the Unobtainium from this planets core. They believed their race was more important and they needed it more. In this essay I will be exploring the different aspects that relate to our past and in the movie Avatar, as in the oppression of native peoples, ethnocentrism, colonialism cultural contact and marginalization.
  

The humans in this movie felt that the needs of their planet and existence outweighed the needs of the Na’vi peoples. This turned out to be a terribly bad way to think for the humans in this movie and usually does the same in our lives, for in this movie, and most times in life, thinking that you, or your ethnic background, is better than others will not turn out well for you. For example, the Nazis believed that their so called Aryan race was superior to all others and they tried to eliminate all “inferior” races, this, as we all know, did not turn out well for them and never will. In this movie the humans believe that their need for Unobtainium outweighed the Na’vi’s need for life and religion. This type of thought process is known as ethnocentrism. One example of ethnocentrism is when the Europeans first travelled to America and tried to control all of the land and felt that their need for space was more important than the First Nations way of life and religion.
    

The humans in Avatar created colonies on Pandora with no remorse for the areas surrounding them or the cultures they would be affecting. We can assume that this lead to an unpleasant first impression between the two cultures, leading to a flawed and harsh relationship. The humans only cared about themselves and the resources of the planet Pandora. They disregarded the race of humanoids, the Na’vi and their way of life and religion. This relates closely to how the Europeans took advantage of the First Nations of America and used them in their circle of mercantilism. They bought the furs of beavers and other animals that the First Nations had gathered, and shipped them back to Europe for a small cost. When in Europe, the furs would be manufactured into a product, such as hats or fur coats, and then they would be sent back to America to be sold at a high rate of profit. This lead to the downfall and poor quality of life for the First Nations people, and forced them into a state of poverty; this is a form of marginalization.


The simplest way of identifying marginalization in this movie is in the physical sense. The humans had a home base set up on Pandora, which as you can see in the movie, is very large and takes up a lot of the land. They forced the Na’vi away from the area, and therefore pushed them away from the human society. At a deeper understanding, the humans took away the religion, culture and quality of life of the Na’vi. This made their society more harsh and undesirable, marginalizing them in a way. They forced the Na’vi into schools and tried to make them a part of the human society. The humans always put their own race first, and their needs before the needs of the Na’vi, just like the Europeans did to the First Nations of America. The Europeans forced the First Nations to drop their culture and enrolled them into residential schools to become lower class Europeans. They forced them to do slave labour or have no job at all; the First Nations were barely considered a part of society. The Europeans, as we saw in Social Studies class, endorsed the residential schools as a “happy” place, and a place where the First Nations people were civilized from “flea bitten savages” to modern day gentlemen and ladies. They covered up the whole situation, so the higher class citizens thought it was okay. Another example of marginalization is when the Americans went to Africa and kidnapped Africans to sell as slaves. When, if ever, they were freed from slavery, they were forced into the lower class of society and made to work for less money, sit in the back of buses, use different washrooms, et cetera.


In this day and age, and from all of the mistakes we have made in our history, we should know that no person or persons should be discriminated against! As a species, humans are still very young and not the best at preserving our planet and resources. I do hope we eventually find a way to explore planets and find resources to help us prosper, but not if it turns out like in the movie Avatar, and we end up discriminating another species for the resources on their planet. I feel that this movie has a great lesson to teach us about our past, and how to prevent anything like this in the future. It is a harsh reminder that ethnocentrism, colonialism and marginalization are wrong and we should all understand that.


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